
Catchy title right? This discussion will show you why and how small cap funds can really make a difference for the young investor. First thing, small caps can make you a ton of money if you look at their long term potential, but so do single stock allocation portfolios; which you could try your luck out with eFIPO.com Stock Investment Game. When you think of small cap funds, what do you think of? Really small companies that either makes it big or crashes and burns? Well here is a good definition brought to you by Investopedia.
A small cap fund: refers to stocks with a relatively small market capitalization. The definition of small cap can vary among brokerages, but generally it is a company with a market capitalization of between $300 million and $2 billion. One of the biggest advantages of investing in small-cap stocks is the opportunity to beat institutional investors. Because mutual funds have restrictions that limit them from buying large portions of any one issuer’s outstanding shares, some mutual funds would not be able to give the small cap a meaningful position in the fund. To overcome these limitations, the fund would usually have to file with the SEC, which means tipping its hand and inflating the previously attractive price.
That is a much more precise definition that has some key parts that should jump up at the young investor. The return value of most small cap funds is higher than their big brother large cap funds. Small caps do have a higher risk of doing poorly in a down economy, but with most active mutual funds the risks are usually lessened. The reason why I think investing in a small cap mutual funds is so beneficial to the young investor, is you could live through the hard times, and gain with the good times.
For instance, if you invested $100 in a small cap mutual fund and a $100 dollars in a large cap fund in 1985, you would have almost two times more in your small cap fund portfolio (according to Kenneth French).
Here is another example brought to you by Ben Stein.
“If I had invested $1,500 in the S&P 500 index stocks starting in 1958 and reinvested dividends up until the end of 2004, I would have roughly $216,000. Not bad at all, and how I wish I had done it.
But if I had narrowed my search and bought only the large capitalization value stocks, which would have been the top half of all New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) stocks in capitalization, and the highest third of those in terms of the ratio of book value to market price, my $1,500 would have grown to an astounding $711,000.
But the really stunning piece of news is that if I had put my bar mitzvah money into small cap, high value stocks, I would have gotten a ride into outer space. If, way back in 1958, I had taken the stocks in the bottom half of the NYSE in terms of capitalization and purchased the third of those with the highest ratio of book to market value with the $1,500, today I would be sitting on around $3,567,000.”
I highly recommend finding an online broker that lets you start up an Automatic Savings Plan and invest it in small cap funds when you are young. Yes, I do believe in some diversification, but remember you are a long term investor so don�t diversify too much.
I only recommend individual stock investing when you have accumulated enough wealth in a mutual fund, and want to educate yourself on purchasing single stock allocation portfolios. I like the diversification my mutual fund gives me, but I doubt I will put any more money into it. I have educated myself on the criteria of stock selection, and believe that I can give myself a higher return than a mutual fund. Again, this is not for everybody, but a mutual fund should be.
Would you like to try your luck on purchasing single stock assets? Well eFIPO.com is going to be having an investment game starting in January. Check out it out!
If you want some good financial advice check out the quiz I created to help you narrow down your search for a proper investment portfolio.